So you’ve got the basics down when it comes to keeping up with your credit score; pay on time, wipe out the balance every month, and never close out too many accounts at once, but what other factors of a credit score are most people kept in the dark about as to what makes their credit go up and down? There are 5 key components as to why your credit score is the way it is. Here are a few helpful and positive tips to keep in mind as you work on building a higher score:
- Paying on time and past delinquencies make up 35% of your score, which is the largest chunk. If you have any past due items or late accounts, you should bring them up to date as soon as possible. Also be sure not miss any future payments. With the exception of Inquiries, it can take up to 7 years for any past delinquencies to be removed from your credit report. One idea is to make periodic payments through-out the month. For example, if you decided to pay every Thursday you’ll cut the amounts and lower the balance on your report.
- 30% of your score is made up of your Utilization Ratio (Revolving Debt Ratio). This scoring is a major factor and comes from the amount and type of debt for your accounts. Many tend to believe that the due date is vitally important to a score, but often times what is calculated from the total on the statement date is even more important. If you pay most of the bill before the statement date, you can lower the utilization rate which will result in a higher credit score. Another great solution for this is to keep each balance owed on a credit card or loan to be as small a part of the maximum as possible.
- At 15%, the average length of time for a credit file comes next. Although your credit history grows with time, it still takes 7 years for any negative information to fall off of your report. On the other hand, you can help your credit score with positive accounts that have been opened for at least two years. Just remember that the older the account the better (as it has more history), and do not close old credit cards (it helps your utilization ratio).
- Although it may not seem like a big deal, the mix of your credit factors in at 10% of your score. Having a variety of accounts proves that you can handle more than one type of credit or loan and will help you overall. Three to five revolving accounts, 1-2 automobiles, and 1 or 2 mortgages usually credit a healthy mix. Anything more tends to take a hit to your score.
- Along with the mix of your credit, be sure to keep a careful eye on your Inquiries as well. Inquiries also make up 10% of your credit and you will cause your score to suffer if you abuse this. “Soft-pulls” (personal, promotional, and insurance) do not usually hurt your scores, but “hard-pulls” (mortgage and automobiles) affect it greatly. In addition, do not apply for credit unless you need it. Every time you do your credit suffers whether you are accepted or not. If you have been a victim of identity theft you may want to consider putting a freeze on your credit to ensure that no one can open or inquire about any accounts without your permission in the future.
Following these tips can greatly help to improve on building or restoring your credit score. For more information on credit scores and restoration please visit our website www.ocdirectloans.com.

